The Strategic Business Case - Maris Interiors

The Strategic Business Case

9th January, 2026

REFURBISHMENT VS. RELOCATION

For decades, the standard response to a tired or dysfunctional office was to move.

THE “STAY OR GO” DILEMMA

For decades, the standard response to a tired or dysfunctional office was to move. Relocation was seen as the only way to signal growth or cultural change. However, in the current economic climate, that logic is being challenged.

The decision to stay and refurbish is no longer just a “safe” option; it is often the smart strategic play. The costs of relocation are immense and often “dead money” – fees that do not improve your employee experience. Agency fees, legal costs, stamp duty and the dilapidations bill on your old lease can amount to millions before you even buy a single new desk.

Conversely, refurbishment allows you to direct nearly all your capital into the environment itself. As noted in the Maris Guide: “A wave of refurbishment is happening… not just because leases are expiring, but because businesses are rethinking layout, density and amenities.”

The strategic context is clear: unless your current building is physically incapable of supporting your growth (e.g., it is too small or structurally deficient), refurbishment often offers a higher return on Investment (ROI) and lower operational risk.

THE MARIS METHODOLOGY:

THE VALUE EQUATION

At Maris, we advise clients to evaluate the “Stay vs. Go” decision using a four pillar framework. This ensures the decision is based on data, not just the allure of a shiny new building.

1. The Cost Differential
Refurbishment is typically 30-50% cheaper than relocation.

  • Relocation Costs: Agent fees (1-2% of rent), legal fees, Stamp Duty Land Tax (SDLT), dual rent periods, dilapidations (£15-£25 per sq ft), and the fit-out of the new shell.
  • Refurbishment Costs: Primarily construction and furniture. You avoid the “exit costs” of leaving your current lease.

2. The Continuity Factor
Moving is disruptive. It involves IT migration risks, potential staff attrition (if the new location increases commute times), and a dip in productivity during the transition. Refurbishment, while requiring logistical management, preserves your location, your local amenities, and your staff’s commuting routines.

3. The ESG Advantage
The most sustainable building is the one that already exists. Demolishing a fit out and moving to a new concrete shell generates significant “Embodied Carbon.” By refurbishing, you extend the life of existing materials (flooring, ceiling grids, M&E infrastructure), significantly reducing your carbon footprint – a critical metric for modern ESG reporting.

4. The “Hidden” Potential
Many clients believe they need to move because they are “out of space.” Often, this is an illusion caused by inefficient design. By switching from a 1:1 desk ratio to an Activity-Based Working (ABW) model, you can often unlock 20-30% more capacity within your existing floorplate, saving the need for a larger, more expensive lease.

THE CFO’S CORNER:

THE “DEAD MONEY” CALCULATION

When presenting to the Board, the strongest argument for refurbishment is the reduction of non-productive spend.

Consider a hypothetical 10,000 sq ft office in London:

  • Relocation Scenario: You might spend £150,000 on agents and lawyers, £200,000 on dilapidations, and £100,000 on Stamp Duty. That is £450,000 spent before you have improved the workplace for a single employee.
  • Refurbishment Scenario: That same £450,000 could be invested in a high-end staff café, acoustic pods and upgraded video conferencing tech.
  • The Capital Allowance Kicker: Furthermore, refurbishment projects often qualify for significant Capital Allowances. Under the “Full Expensing” regime, expenditure on new plant and machinery (e.g., upgrading your old air conditioning or installing new LED lighting) can be 100% tax-deductible in the year of purchase. This can effectively reduce the net cost of the project by up to 25%.

MARIS TOOLS:

THE “STAY VS. GO” SCORECARD

Before engaging an agent to search for new space, rate your current building against the 5 criteria below. If you can answer ‘Yes’ to at least 4/5, relocation is unlikely to deliver superior ROI. In that case, your capital is almost certainly better deployed into refurbishment rather than exit costs.

1. Location: Is it convenient for the majority of staff?

2. Capacity: Can the floorplate handle 20% headcount growth if we change the layout?

3. Infrastructure: Is the internet speed and power resilience sufficient?

4. The Landlord: Are they amenable to a lease re-gear or contribution to works?

5. ESG: Can we improve the EPC rating to ‘B’ or ‘A’ without moving?

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